Deformation of the foot in children

The valgus deformation of the legs shortened by VDS is approx.18%.This is different from the classic flat legs in that not only the foot of the foot, but also the deformation of the ankle joint, when the inner ankle is much lower than the norm.

Such deformation causes the legs, knees and hip joints to suffer.If you do not start handling the valgus deformation at the same time, the consequences will not force themselves to wait.

Valgus

It should be understood that the valgus deformation of the legs is different from the valgus deformation of the leg thumb, which is also called "bone" - these are completely different pathologies.The valgus deformation of the thumb is more often observed in adults, especially during old age.Valgus deformation of the glasses develops in children, but remains in adults throughout the life.

The main cause of the leg deformation of children's legs is inheritance.Dear connective tissue leads to change in the leg, but there are other reasons:

  • Diseases of the nervous system when deformation of legs develops due to nerve problems;
  • Injuries to the peripheral nervous system due to slow paralysis or paresis;
  • Ans can develop as a result of injuries.

There are also environmental factors that can adversely affect the condition of a child with dysplasia and valgus deformation.If a child with such a problem is given to the running section, arthrosis may develop.

Treatment of deformation of the foot dose

Treatment of leg deformation in children depends on the severity of the disease.It has four degrees, the first - the simplest, the fourth is the hardest.

At a degree of deformation of 1 and 2 degrees, a child shows conservative treatment, ie without surgical intervention.There are many conservative methods - above all, therapeutic physical education, as muscle rest is very important for the proper position of the leg and ankle joint.Regular massage and physiotherapy courses and orthopedic shoes are also needed.All methods of conservative treatment are only required as required by the specialist.

For example, if the changes are far from 3 and 4 degrees, conservative treatment of foot deformation may not be effective.Then the doctor has the right to write surgical correction, but of course each is purely individual.

Orthopedic shoes and insoles

In particular, orthopedic shoes and insoles are needed for children with the first or second degree deformation.Of course, this will not be inserted alone, they need shoes.With VD, this is a special shoe with a hard side to correct deformation.

Doctors do not recommend buying shoes itself, only to aggravate the problem.There are many types of orthopedic shoes, and a specialist can choose the right boots for your child.

I do not recommend self -selection of shoes and deposits to avoid any negative consequences for misunderstandings and inadequate shoes.You only have to choose shoes in the direction of a specialist.In this case, it is a child orthopedic doctor.

Valgus massage

Massage

Before you look for a masseur, you have to consult again.Massage is effective in the valgus deformation, but this procedure itself has contraindications, so you have to make sure that the child does not.

We must not forget that this procedure must be done by a certified medical worker, the children's masseur, and not a neighbor who made express courses.

The easier the degree of deformation of the foot in the child, the more effective the massage.The best that helps children in the first and second grades.

Massage also appears at the third and 4, as it allows us to normalize muscle tone, blood supply to the affected area, to normalize the condition of connective tissue.In these cases, however, massage is considered to be a compulsory integrated approach, including possible surgical intervention at the doctor's discretion.

Practice therapy

It is completely impossible to cure the leg deformation of children, it is a congenital condition that accompanies its entire life.But that does not mean that it is impossible to reduce the degree.This can be done with physiotherapy exercises.In any case, a specialist in medical education - a training spacer at the medical institution, always selects the methodology, complexity and regularity of physical activity therapy in the medical institution.

Generally, exercises are done daily, first in medical institutions, then at home or in gyms alone.

When should you seek medical attention?

In children, the success of treating the leg deformation depends on parents and their observation.There are many symptoms to warn your loved ones and force them to record your child to receive orthopedics.Such signs are as follows:

  • Change in the child inside the shoe;
  • Directly the leg deformation, when the inner ankle is much lower, that is, the region of the ankle joints, when both legs are nearby, resembles the letter H.

If you notice these symptoms, consult a pediatrician.After the examination, it will hand over narrow professionals.(Usually it is better to take the baby regularly to the baby, even if not as an alarming parent).

Feel free to check the doctors for fears and features observed in children.Because the doctor examines it for only 15-20 minutes and observes it daily and almost constantly. The faster to identify the problem, the greater the chance of a good result.In addition, keep in mind that the foot deformation can be a more severe pathology, such as neurological manifestation.

Valgus prevention

Preventing a leg deformation

Since children's valley deformation is most common due to a genetic predisposition, such VDs are not warned, but prevention is very effective in secondary VDS.

  • It is important to exclude children's injuries and surge;
  • Children's sports should be properly chosen, the doctor's consultation will not be unnecessary;
  • It is worth treating any disease that can lead to VD in time: paresis, paralysis, the problems of the nervous system.

If deformation is hereditary, you may want to observe some tips not to aggravate:

  • Regularly participate in physical education with your child, focus on exercising exercises to strengthen the muscles of the lower limbs (the doctor recommends them), and you can record the child for swimming;
  • Note the rational system of the day: walk more on foot, ride by bicycle;
  • Choose the shoes correctly.

Prevention is particularly relevant due to children's hypodynamia, and many are mostly composed of computers, which negatively affects the development of muscle bone system.It is the task of parents to actively intervene in the lives of their children and to set an example of the need for outdoor activities.